The demand for IT and tech professionals continues to grow, with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Digital Marketers amongst some of the most in-demand job roles.
The Federal Government of Nigeria has also initiated a program to train three million citizens in tech-related professions to address the skills shortage in the tech industry.
To increase your chances of landing a high-paying tech job in 2024, it’s crucial to acquire the skills that employers are seeking.
Here’s a compilation of the top tech skills to learn:
1. Artificial intelligence (AI)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the world around us, making it one of the most in-demand tech skills to learn in today’s job market. Companies across all industries are embracing AI to enhance their operations, improve customer experiences, and gain a competitive edge.
According to the 2023 LinkedIn Emerging Jobs Report, the number of jobs requiring AI skills has increased by 145% over the past two years, demonstrating the high demand for professionals with expertise in AI.
Careers in AI include machine learning engineers, data scientists, business intelligence developers, research scientists and big data engineers or architects.
2. Cybersecurity
Cybersecurity, also known as information security or cyber defense, is the practice of protecting computer systems, networks, and data from malicious attacks. Cybersecurity is important because it protects against a wide range of threats, including malware, viruses, phishing attacks, ransomware, and data breaches.
Careers in Cybersecurity include Information security analysts, Security architects, Security Engineer, and Security testers.
3. Cloud Computing
Cloud computing is the delivery of computing services, including servers, storage, databases, networking, software, analytics, and intelligence over the Internet.
As businesses continue to move their data and applications to the cloud, the demand for cloud professionals is increasing.
Cloud computing skills are useful in careers as a full stack developer, senior software engineer, cloud engineer, Java developer and software architect.
4. Software development
Software developers are the driving force behind the digital world we live in today. They are responsible for creating the software applications that we use on a daily basis, from our smartphones and laptops to the websites we visit and the apps we use to stay connected with friends and family.
With businesses increasingly embracing digital innovation, software developers have a wide range of career options within the tech industry.
Software development skills can assist you in your career as a web developer, database administrator, software developer or computer programmer.
5. Digital Marketing
Digital marketers are the ones responsible for reaching online customers and driving growth. As more and more consumers turn to online channels to find goods and make purchases, the demand for skilled digital marketers will be on the rise.
Careers in digital marketing include search engine optimization (SEO), social media marketing, email marketing, content marketing, and data analytics.
6. Project management
Project management is the process of planning, executing, and monitoring projects to ensure their success. Project managers are responsible for overseeing all aspects of a project, from its inception to its completion. They must be able to plan and organize, manage resources, and communicate effectively with stakeholders.
Proficiency in project management is valuable for careers in consulting, software development, computer engineering, and information technology. Additionally, project management skills are sought after in industries such as construction, energy, healthcare, marketing, and consulting.
7. UI/UX design
User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) is the process of designing and developing user interfaces and user experiences.
UI/UX designers are responsible for ensuring that products are not only visually appealing but also easy to use and navigate. This makes UI/UX design a highly sought-after skill in the tech industry.
UI/UX job opportunities encompass positions such as UI/UX Manager, UX Researcher, UX Designer, UI/UX Developer, and more.
8. Data Science
Data science involves using a combination of statistical analysis, machine learning, data visualization, and programming to extract meaningful patterns and insights from complex and large datasets.
The job outlook for data scientists is excellent, with the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projecting that employment of data scientists will grow by 23.6% from 2020 to 2030, much faster than the average for all occupations.
Proficiency in data science can benefit individuals pursuing careers as data scientists, machine learning engineers, enterprise architects, and statisticians.
9. Programming
Programming is a fundamental and highly sought-after skill in the tech industry, serving as the backbone of software development and technological innovation. Without programming, computers will not be able to perform tasks of any kind.
Many of the in-demand tech jobs such as Software Development, Data Engineering, software quality assurance (QA) engineers, and Software Engineering all require knowledge of programming.
10. Blockchain
Blockchain technology is rapidly transforming various industries, offering a secure, transparent, and efficient way to manage data and facilitate transactions. Its a digital database, where encrypted blocks of data can be stored and distributed in real-time.
According to Glassdoor, the demand for blockchain-based jobs showed a growth of 300% in 2019 as compared to the previous year.
Careers in Blockchain include Blockchain Developers, Blockchain Engineers, and Blockchain Web Designers, etc.
How to Learn Tech Skills
Here are a few ways to learn the skills that can contribute to a successful career in IT:
1. Teach Yourself
Self-learning is a cost-effective and flexible approach to acquiring tech skills. Numerous online resources, including tutorials, courses, and coding bootcamps, offer structured learning paths. Additionally, hands-on projects and open-source contributions provide valuable practical experience.
2. Certifications
Certifications validate your expertise in specific tech domains, enhancing your credibility and employability. Popular options include programming languages, cloud computing, and cybersecurity certifications.
3. Bootcamps
Bootcamps provide intensive, immersive training in high-demand tech skills, preparing you for entry-level tech roles. They offer structured curricula, hands-on projects, and career mentorship.
4. Degrees
Computer science and related degrees provide a comprehensive foundation in tech fundamentals, preparing graduates for diverse tech careers. They offer a structured learning environment and research opportunities.
Tips to Land Job in Tech Companies
Here are some tips to land a job in tech companies:
1. Build a strong online presence: Create a professional LinkedIn profile and showcase your skills and experience.
2. Network with other tech professionals: Attend industry events and conferences to meet people and learn about job opportunities.
3. Get involved in open-source projects: Contributing to open-source projects is a great way to gain experience and demonstrate your skills.
4. Practice your interviewing skills: The tech industry is known for its challenging interviews. Practice answering common interview questions to improve your chances of success.
5. Stay up-to-date on the latest trends: The tech industry is constantly evolving, so it is important to stay up-to-date on the latest trends and technologies.
Remember, the demand for skilled professionals with tech skills continues to grow. By investing in learning the top in-demand tech skills, you’ll position yourself for a successful and fulfilling career in the dynamic tech landscape.
You may also want to read about the Top 10 Highest Paying Jobs in Nigeria 2024